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Aladzha Monastery

     A rocky region situated 16 km away from the coastal city of Varna and near to Golden Sands resort preserves a sanctuary, the name of which means "colorful" in Turkish. Aladzha Monastery is one of the best-preserved rock sanctuaries in Bulgaria. The monastery has its long history. Numerous stories have been told about its creation and development.

     According to the writings of some early Christian authors, Christianity spread to the region back in the 1st century. Historians claim that the monk cells were carved into the rocks during the 4th century. Evidence is insufficient to prove the claims that the monastery existed during that period.

     Probably before turning into monastic cells, the caves in the rocks served as shelter for locals during barbarian assaults.

     It is certain that work on the monastery was finalized in the 12th century. Aladzha Monastery got its name because of the colorful wall paintings dating back to the early mediaeval period. Unfortunately, most of these have been destroyed and only fragments can be seen today.

     The complex is situated at two levels above the ground. The lower level houses the monk premises, the kitchen and a small church. Only the chapel existed at the upper level. All premises are interconnected via a system of stairs.

     Aladzha was named a monument of culture. A museum functions in the monastery yard. No accommodation or food is available in the sanctuary which is inactive today. The proximity to Varna and Golden Sands, however, turns it into a popular tourism destination.


Aladzha Monastery